Diabetes is one of the foremost common diseases and it's widespread within the world of all types, so let's get to understand its most prominent symptoms during this article.
Considered DM (Diabetes) one among the foremost chronic diseases common, resulting from a scarcity of secretion of the hormone insulin, or not excreted entirely due to a defect within the work of the pancreas, or the body's response to the hormone properly, which results in lack of control over blood glucose levels.
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| The most common symptoms of diabetes |
Symptoms of diabetes
The symptoms of both sorts of diabetes are very similar, except that a number of them could also be more distinct and different for a particular group than for the opposite, and therefore the most vital symptoms of diabetes are as follows:
• Extreme hunger.
• Thirst.
• Frequent urination.
• Weight loss.
• Blurred vision.
• Fatigue and asthenia.
• Heal and heal wounds slowly.
Symptoms of type 1 diabetes :
The most common symptoms of type 1 diabetes are:
• Feeling thirsty.
• Extreme hunger.
• Frequent urination.
• Bedwetting in children.
• Blurred vision.
• Infection with vaginal infections and fungi in females.
• Fatigue and general weakness (Fatigue).
• Weight loss and thinness.
• Mood swings.
Symptoms of type 2 diabetes
Symptoms of type 2 diabetes usually develop slowly, so sometimes it is often difficult for an individual with diabetes to understand they need had this sort for years.
The most common symptoms of this sort are the following:
• Excessive hunger: Insulin hormone isn't secreted in sufficient quantities within the body, which suggests that sugar isn't transferred to the cells of the body properly, which results in the individual exerting more energy, and thus this results in a sense of utmost hunger.
• Fatigue and asthenia: because the cells are bereft of glucose, and therefore the body's intense need for energy.
• Extreme thirst: Excess sugar within the bloodstream results in an imbalance within the fluid balance on cell surfaces, which results in fluid withdrawal within the tissues, and thus an increased feeling of thirst.
• Frequent urination: especially in the dark, as a result of feeling thirsty and excessive drinking, the number of times you urinate may increase.
• Blurry vision: the high level of sugar within the bloodstream results in the withdrawal of fluid from the lens of the attention, which affects the strength of focus and vision.
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| The most common symptoms of diabetes |
• Slow healing of ulcers and wounds: Some affected individuals suffer from slow healing of wounds and a few other injuries.
• Frequent infections: As a result of high blood glucose, which makes the environment suitable for microbes.
• Bad breath: As a result of the assembly of ketone bodies, the body tends to burn fats as an alternate source of energy when cells aren't available from glucose, and as a side effect of the metabolism process, ketone bodies are produced that cause bad breath.
• Weight loss: despite eating high-calorie meals, the body cannot obtain enough energy from glucose and thus works to convert to glycogen and fat stores and use it to supply energy.
• The presence of dark-colored places on the body: such as; The neck or armpits, could also be a symbol of insulin resistance within the body.
Symptoms of gestational diabetes and its treatment
Usually, gestational diabetes develops only during pregnancy and has equivalent recognized symptoms as diabetes. However, the high level of sugar within the blood of a pregnant woman may affect the health of the mother and therefore the fetus, and endanger them.
Symptoms of diabetes when pregnant
• Increased risk of infections
• Itching of the genitals
• Increased risk of miscarriage and low birth weight babies.
The diagnosis of diabetes
Usually, the high level of sugar within the blood or within the urine is that the means by which the incidence of diabetes is detected, and this is often usually through with a variety of laboratory tests that are made by the person, and if the results show a rise within the sugar levels than the traditional range ( 70- 120 mg / dL), at which point the infection could also be diagnosed.
Among the foremost important blood tests used for this purpose are the following:
• Random blood sugar check.
• Checking the extent of sugar within the blood while fasting.
• Cumulative examination.
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